Pengukuran Kelelahan dan Power Pemain Sepakbola

Autor(s): Risma Risma, Isna Daniyati Nursasih, Hendra Rustiawan, Tony Hartono
DOI: 10.25157/jkor.v9i1.4932

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the state of fatigue and power to run on soccer players. This type of research was quantitative descriptive. The research method used was a survey method with test and measurement techniques. The population used was students who are members of the Galuh Ciamis University football team, totaling 42 men. The sampling technique used was total sampling. The instrument test used was a 30 meter sprint fatigue-power maintenance test. The statistical analysis used was descriptive percentages. The results of this study indicate that the average fatigue and power running into the sufficient category consists of 8 players in the sufficient category by 33.3%, 4 players in the excellent category by 16.7%, 5 players in the good category by 20.8%, 3 players 12.5% poor categories, and 4 very poor players category 16.7%. These results have not been maximized, and the physical condition coach must be able to create a training program with a recovery program with the aim that fatigue during training can even be reduced so that there was no fatigue that could caused injury. This research was expected to be a consideration for physical condition coaches in developed training programs to be able to reduced fatigue and increased strength and speed so as to produce sprinting power for football players and as a recommendation for the development of science, especially in the physical condition of soccer players.

Keywords

Fatigue, Power, Soccer, Sprint 30 m

Full Text:

PDF

References

Aditia, L., Badruzaman, B., Paramitha, S. T., & Jajat, J. (2018). Perbandingan Hasil Tes Vo2max Atlet Renang Menggunakan Williams Swimming Beep Test dan Bleep Test. Jurnal Terapan Ilmu Keolahragaan, 3(1), 53–56. https://doi.org/10.17509/jtikor.v3i1.8933

Candra, A., Rusip, G., & Machrina, Y. (2016). Pengaruh Latihan Aerobik Intensitas Ringan dan Sedang terhadap Kelelahan Otot ( Muscle Fatique ) Atlet Sepakbola Aceh. Jurnal Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan, 3(1), 333–339. https://ejournal.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jkk/article/view/2846

Carling, C., Lacome, M., McCall, A., Dupont, G., Le Gall, F., Simpson, B., & Buchheit, M. (2018). Monitoring of Post-match Fatigue in Professional Soccer: Welcome to the Real World. Sports Medicine, 48(12), 2695–2702. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-018-0935-z

Gioftsidou, A., Malliou, P., Pafis, G., Beneka, A., & Godolias, G. (2011). Effects of a soccer training session fatigue on balance ability. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 6(3), 521–527. https://doi.org/10.4100/jhse.2011.63.06

Hasan, M. F., Juniarsyah, A. D., Ihsani, S. I., Hidayat, I. I., Winata, B., & Safei, I. (2020). Pemetaan Tingkat Aktivitas Fisik Siswa Sekolah Dasar Kota Bandung. JUARA: Jurnal Olahraga, 5(20), 128–134. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33222/juara.v5i2.846 Pemetaan

Hasanah, U., & Fitranti, D. Y. (2015). Perbedaan Nilai Kelelahan Anaerobik Atlet Sepakbola yang Diberikan Buah Semangka Merah dan Tidak Diberikan Buah Semangka Merah. Journal of of Nutrition College, 4(2), 147–153.

Henjilito, R. (2019). Hubungan Daya Ledak Otot Tungkai Dengan Kecepatan Lari Jarak Pendek 100 Meter. JUARA: Jurnal Olahraga, 4(2), 99–106. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33222/juara.v4i2.540 Info

Kellis, E., Katis, A., & Vrabas, I. S. (2006). Effects of an intermittent exercise fatigue protocol on biomechanics of soccer kick performance. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, 16(5), 334–344. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0838.2005.00496.x

Kurniawan, R., & Elfarabi, A. (2018). Optimalisasi Teknik Recovery Untuk Pemain Sepak Bola. Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Dan Olahraga, 3(2), 172–177. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpjo.v3i2.12574

Kusriyanti. (2015). Faktor Penyebab Kekalahan Tim Sepakbola Indonesia Melawan Thailand Pada Laga Semifinal Sea Games 2015 Dari Segi Ilmu Fisiologi. Jurnal Olahraga Prestasi, 11(2), 31–41. https://doi.org/10.21831/jorpres.v11i2.5726

Kusuma, D. A. (2018). Evaluasi Kelelahan Pada Latihan Olahraga. Indonesia Performance Journal, 2(1), 55–60. http://journal2.um.ac.id/index.php/jko

Laksana, B. D., Ugelta, S., & Jajat. (2019). Recovery Kondisi Denyut Nadi dengan Joging dan Istirahat Dinamis. Jurnal Keolahragaan, 5(2), 12–19.

Mackenzie, B. (2020). 101 Performance Evaluation tests (B. Mackenzie (ed.); First). jonathan.pye@electricwordplc.com.

Marqués-Jiménez, D., Calleja-González, J., Arratibel, I., Delextrat, A., & Terrados, N. (2017). Fatigue and Recovery in Soccer: Evidence and Challenges. The Open Sports Sciences Journal, 10(1), 52–70. https://doi.org/10.2174/1875399x01710010051

Mohr, M., Krustrup, P., & Bangsbo, J. (2003). Match performance of high-standard soccer players with special reference to development of fatigue. Journal of Sports Sciences, 21(7), 519–528. https://doi.org/10.1080/0264041031000071182

Mohr, M., Krustrup, P., & Bangsbo, J. (2005). Fatigue in soccer: A brief review. Journal of Sports Sciences, 23(6), 593–599. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410400021286

Nimmo, M. A., & Ekblom, B. (2007). Fatigue and illness in athletes. Journal of Sports Sciences, 25(SUPPL. 1), 93–102. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410701607379

Nurdiansyah, D. (2018). Pengaruh Permainan Tradisional Hadang Terhadap Agility. JUARA: Jurnal Olahraga, 3(2), 77–83.

Parwata, I. M. Y. (2015). Kelelahan dan Recovery Dalam Olahraga. Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan Rekreasi, 1, 1–13. http://repositorio.unan.edu.ni/2986/1/5624.pdf

Pertiwi, A. B., & Murbawani, E. A. (2012). Pengaruh Asupan Makan (Energi, Karbohidrat, Protein Dan Lemak) Terhadap Daya Tahan Jantung Paru (Vo2 Maks) Atlet Sepak Bola. Journal of Nutrition College, 1(1), 199–208. https://doi.org/10.14710/jnc.v1i1.677

Rohendi, A., Rustiawan, H., Rustandi, E., & Sudrazat, A. (2020). Perbandingan Latihan Pass and Drill Circle dengan Pass and Follow Drill Square terhadap Peningkatan Passing Pendek pada Cabang Olahraga Sepakbola. Jurnal Kepelatihan Olahraga, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, 12(1), 31–38. https://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/JKO/article/viewFile/24011/11678

Russell, M., Benton, D., & Kingsley, M. (2011). The effects of fatigue on soccer skills performed during a soccer match simulation. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 6(2), 221–233. https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.6.2.221

Syaukani, A. A., Subekti, N., & Sudarmanto, E. (2020). Tingkat Kondisi Fisik Atlet Bolabasket PPLOP Jawa Tengah Ditentukan dengan Tes dan Pengukuran Khusus. JUARA: Jurnal Olahraga, 5(1), 66–74. https://doi.org/10.33222/juara.v5i1.779

Utoro, B. F., & Dieny, F. F. (2016). Pengaruh penerapan carbohydrate loading modifikasi terhadap kesegaran jasmani atlet sepak bola. Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition), 4(2), 107–119. https://doi.org/10.14710/jgi.4.2.107-119

Yogisutanti, G., Kusnanto, H., Setyawati, L., & Otsuka, Y. (2013). Kebiasaan Makan Pagi, Lama Tidur dan Kelelahan Kerja (Fatigue) Pada Dosen. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 9(1), 53–57. http://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/kemas%0AKEBIASAAN

Zulfiyani, L., & Indra, E. N. (2015). Persepsi Atlet Terhadap Tingkat Kelelahan pada Multistage Fitness test dan Yoyo Intermittent Recovery Test. Medikora, 16(2), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.