Karakteristik Kewirausahaan Peternak Sapi Perah dan Korelasinya dengan Keberlanjutan Usaha Saat Outbreak PMK (Suatu Kasus di KPBS Pangalengan Kabupaten Bandung)

Marina Sulistyati Markham, Achmad Firman, Hermawan Hermawan

Abstract


The Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) outbreak also impacted livestock farmers, causing livestock deaths, reduced milk production, and decreased livestock fertility. Farmers' incomes have fallen due to the end of livestock and reduced productivity and reproductive capacity. In this situation, livestock breeders must think and use entrepreneurial efforts, abandon old habits in traditional conservation management patterns that no longer make sense, and implement renewable innovations. Entrepreneurial characteristics and business sustainability are the most critical capital for surviving market competition in dairy cattle businesses. This research uses a questionnaire method. This research was conducted at TPK Warnasari, located in the KPBS working area of Bandung Regency. The approach used in this research is a mixed method (quantitative and qualitative approach). The sample was determined proportionally (proportional random sampling) from a population of 183 breeders in six groups, and then 75 respondents were selected. The analysis uses non-parametric rank-Spearman correlation analysis techniques. The results of the study show the characteristics of entrepreneurship in the middle category. Entrepreneurial characteristics support this, while business sustainability is in the medium category. The extensive skills and assets of farmers support this. There is a close relationship between entrepreneurship and the sustainability of dairy farmers in TPK Warnasari, with a coefficient of rank spearman= 0.735. This means that the higher the entrepreneurial value, the more sustainable the livestock business will be.

Keywords


PMK, Entrepreneurship Characteristics, Business Sustainability

References


Addis Yudhistira Ramdani, A. G. (2016). Identifikasi Karakteristik Wirausahawan Dalam Menghadapi Persaingan. E-Proceeding of Management, 3(3), 3040–3048.

Firman, A., Trisman, I., & Puradireja, R. H. (2022). Dampak Ekonomi Akibat Outbreak Penyakit Mulut Dan Kuku Pada Ternak Sapi Dan Kerbau Di Indonesia. Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis, 8(2), 1123–1129. https://doi.org/10.25157/ma.v8i2.7749

Goma, E. I., Sandy, A. T., & Zakaria, M. (2021). Analisis Distribusi dan Interpretasi Data Penduduk Usia Produktif Indonesia Tahun 2020. Jurnal Georafflesia: Artikel Ilmiah Pendidikan Geografi, 6(1), 20–27. https://doi.org/10.32663/georaf.v6i1.1781

Kurniawan, A., & Yun, Y. (2018). Pengaruh Kompetensi Kewirausahaan dan Kelanggengan Usaha Terhadap Keunggulan Bersaing. Jurnal Inspirasi Bisnis Dan Manajemen, 2(1), 65. https://doi.org/10.33603/jibm.v2i1.998

Muharastri, Y., Pambudy, R., & Priatna, W. B. (2015a). Hubungan Karakteristik Wirausaha Dengan Kompetensi. Jsep, 8(1), 25–36.

Muharastri, Y., Pambudy, R., & Priatna, W. B. (2015b). Hubungan Karakteristik Wirausaha Dengan Kompetensi Kewirausahaan Peternak Sapi Perah Di Kabupaten Bogor. Jurnal Jsep, 8(1), 25–36.

Mulatmi, S. N. W., Guntoro, B., Widyobroto, B. P., Nurtini, S., & Pertiwiningrum, A. (2016). Strategi Peningkatan Adopsi Inovasi pada Peternakan Sapi Perah Rakyat di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, Jawa Tengah, dan Jawa Timur. Buletin Peternakan, 40(3), 219–227. https://doi.org/10.21059/buletinpeternak.v40i3.12470

Mutiawardhana, R., Handayanta, E., & Emawati, S. (2013). Model Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Berbasis Peternakan di Daerah Pertanian Lahan Kering Desa Kemejing Kecamatan Semin Kabupaten Gunungkidul. Tropical Animal Husbandry, 2(1), 41–50.

Nurdiyansah, I., Suherman, D., & Putranto, H. D. (2020). Hubungan Karakteristik Peternak dengan Skala Kepemilikan Sapi Perah di Kecamatan Kabawetan Kabupaten Kepahiang. Buletin Peternakan Tropis, 1(2), 64–74. https://doi.org/10.31186/bpt.1.2.64-74

Pamela, P., Pambudy, R., & Winandi, R. (2016). Kompetensi Kewirausahaan dengan Keberhasilan Usaha Peternak Sapi Perah Pujon, Malang. Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia, 4(1), 57–66. https://doi.org/10.29244/jai.2016.4.1.57-66

Rohma, M. R., Zamzami, A., Utami, H. P., Karsyam, H. A., & Widianingrum, D. C. (2022). Kasus penyakit mulut dan kuku di Indonesia: epidemiologi, diagnosis penyakit, angka kejadian, dampak penyakit, dan pengendalian. Conference of Applied Animal Science Proceeding Series, 3, 15–22. https://doi.org/10.25047/animpro.2022.331

Sari, N. M. W., Suwarsinah, H. K., & Baga, L. M. (2016). Pengaruh Karakteristik Kewirausahaan terhadap Kinerja Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah(UMKM) Gula Aren di Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Jurnal Penyuluhan, 12(1), 51–60. https://doi.org/10.25015/penyuluhan.v12i1.11320

Setyawati, E. C. N., Nugraha, H. S., & Ainuddin, I. (2013). Karakteristik Kewirausahaan Dan Lingkungan Bisnis Sebagai Faktor Penentu Pertumbuhan Usaha. Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis, 2(1), 41–50.

Sutanto, A., & Hendraningsih, L. (2011). Analisis Keberlanjutan Usaha Sapi Perah di Kecamatan Ngantang Kabupaten Malang. Jurnal Gamma, 7(1), 1–12.

Umaru Zubairu, Chetubo Dauda, I. P. S. (2015). The moral entrepreneur. Jahr : Europski Časopis Za Bioetiku, 6(2), 315–316.

Yatni, R., Pambudy, R., & Burhanuddin, B. (2019). Pengaruh Kewirausahaan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Usaha Peternakan Ayam Broiler Pola Mandiri di Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis, 6(3), 340. https://doi.org/10.33772/jitro.v6i3.7301




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.25157/ma.v10i1.13104

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Marina Sulistyati Markham

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

___________________________________________________________________________________

Diterbitkan Oleh :

Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Galuh

Jl. RE Martadinata No. 150 Ciamis 46274

Telepon: 0265-7602739

Email: mimbaragribisnis@gmail.com

 

Ciptaan disebarluaskan di bawah Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi 4.0 Internasional.

 __________________________________________________________________________________

Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis diindeks oleh: