ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK KONSUMEN PRODUK OLAHAN MANGGA DITINJAU DARI ASPEK DEMOGRAFIS, GEOGRAFIS, PSIKOGRAFIS SERTA PERILAKU KONSUMEN SEBELUM DAN SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19

Elly Rasmikayati, Yuniar Dianti Fauziah, Lucyana Trimo, Rani Andriani Budi Kusumo, Bobby Rachmat Saefudin

Abstract


Recognizing the varied characteristics of consumers in consuming products, producers better understand the characteristics of their consumers in advance from various aspects in order to get maximum profit. Especially with the Covid-19 pandemic, it is expected to affect changes in many aspects. The purpose of this study is to identify how the characteristics of consumers of processed mango products are based on 4 aspects, namely geographic, demographic, psychographic and consumer behavior before and during the covid-19 pandemic. The research design used is a quantitative design with data analysis techniques used are descriptive analysis, crosstabulation analysis. This research was conducted at the Faculty of Agricultural Industrial Technology, University of Padjadjaran with a sample determined using the simple random sampling method of 120 people. The results showed: (1) The characteristics of consumers before the covid-19 pandemic were dominated by female sex with the age of 20 years, the average pocket money earned was Rp. 500,001 – 2,500,000 and the average expenditure was Rp. 0 – 1,000. .000, has a residence in West Java and the type of processed product that is most often consumed is juice with a consumption rate of 1x per month; (2) During the covid-19 pandemic, the level of consumption of processed mango products that have a health effect has increased, while the consumption of processed mango products that are snacks will decrease because the pocket money that student get is reduced. Then the location for purchasing processed mango products will shift from modern retail to online stores.

Keywords


Characteristics, consumers, mango processed products, demographics, geography, behavioral psychographics, pandemic, covid-19

References


Aeni, Y. (2017). Pengambilan Keputusan Konsumen Dalam Pembelian Keripik Buah Di Malang. Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta.

Agustriyana, N. A., & Suwanto, I. (2017). Fully human being pada remaja sebagai pencapaian perkembangan identitas. Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Indonesia, 2(1), Pp. 9-11.

Anggara, R. (2015). Perbedaan Motivasi Berolahraga Pada Mahasiswa Psikologi Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana Ditinjau Dari Jenis Kelamin. Salatiga: Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana.

Awaliyah, F., & Saefudin, B. R. (2020). Efisisensi Pemasaran Komoditas Mangga Gedong Gincu Di Kabupaten Cirebon. Paradigma Agribisnis, 3(1), 1-11.

Azizah, M. N., Rasmikayati, E., & Saefudin, B. R. (2019). Perilaku budidaya petani mangga dikaitkan dengan lembaga pemasarannya di Kecamatan Greged Kabupaten Cirebon. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Agroinfo Galuh, 5(1), 987-998.

Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pascapanen Pertanian. (2010). Difusi Teknologi Pengolahan Mangga (7 Produk Olahan) Kepada Kelompok Tani dengan Target 2 Unit Usaha Berproduksi. Laporan Akhir Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Penelitian.

Dimyati, M. (2015). Persepsi Konsumen Terhadap Bauran Ritel Tradisional Dan Modern Di Kota Jember. Relasi: Jurnal Ekonomi, 11(2).

Dinas Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Agro Jawa Barat. (2006). Survei Diagnostik Industri Olahan Buah.

Direktorat Industri Agro dan Kimia, 2009. Roadmap Industri Pengolahan Buah. Departemen Perindustrian, Jakarta.

Elly Rasmikayati, Rani Andriani Budi Kusumo, Gema Wibawa Mukti, Bobby Rachmat Saefudin (2020); Comparison of Willingness to Process Fresh Mango into Processed Mango Products between Mango Farmers In Majalengka and Kuningan Regency, West Java; International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP) 10(12) (ISSN: 2250-3153), DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.29322/IJSRP.10.12.2020.p10847

Elepu, G. (2016). Segmentation of Processed Fruit Juice Consumers in Urban Uganda. Business Management and Strategy, 7(1), Pp. 80-95.

Karim, M. (2019). Segmentasi Pasar Konsumen Keripik Pisang Hijrah. Medan: Universitas Medan Area.

Lawrence. (2003). Social Research Methods: Qualitative and Quantitative approaches. Boston: Allyn and Bacon.

Rachmah, A. D., Rasmikayati, E., & Saefudin, B. R. (2019). Factors related to continuation of mango cultivation. Jurnal Pertanian, 10(2), 52-60.

Rasmikayati, E., Kusumo, R. A. B., Mukti, G. W., Saefudin, B. R. (2020). Comparison of Willingness to Process Fresh Mango into Processed Mango Products between Mango Farmers In Majalengka and Kuningan Regency, West Java. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications (IJSRP) Pp. 10(12).

Rasmikayati, E., Saefudin, B. R., Nadapdap, H. J., & Awaliyah, F. (2020). Agribusiness Behavior Of Mango Farmers In The District Of Panyingkiran Majalengka Regencybased On Mango Ownership. Sosiohumaniora, 22(2), 206-213.

Rasmikayati, E., Sulistyowati, L., & Saefudin, B. R. (2017). Risiko Produksi dan Pemasaran Terhadap Pendapatan Petani Mangga: Kelompok Mana yang Paling Berisiko. Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis, 3(2), Pp. 105-116.

Saputra, R. G. D. (2019). Persepsi Konsumen Terhadap Ritel Tradisional dan Ritel Modern Di Kecamatan Tawangharjo Kabupaten Grobogan. Semarang: UNIKA Soegijapranata Semarang.

Sari, A. F., Rasmikayati, E., & Saefudin, B. R. (2019). Behavioral Dynamics of Farmers and First Buyer in Marketing Mangoes in Sedong District, Cirebon Regency, West Java. Agrifor: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Kehutanan, 18(1), 63-72.

Sasha, T. (2011). Perancangan Kemasan Manisan Mangga Manalagi. Jakarta: Bina Nusantara University.

Setjadiningrat, C. (2017). Quantitative Consumer Study on the Preference to Intrinsic Quality Attributes of Dried Mango among Dutch Consumers. Food Quality and Design, Pp. 4-50.

Shukla, R., Chaudhari, B., & Joshi, G. (2014). An Analysis Of Consumer Behavior And Preference For Mango Pulp In South Gujarat, India. Asian Journal of Dairy and Food Research, 33(2), Pp. 98-103.

Susanti, S., Purnomo, D., Gunawan, W., & Sari, D. (2018). Komunikasi Pemasaran Produk Komoditas Lokal Berbasis Komonitas Melalui Penggunaan Media Jurnal Sosiohumaniora, 20(3), Pp. 277-281.

Wu, D. (2017). Consumer Preference on Intrinsic Quality Attributes of Dried.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.25157/ma.v7i2.5539

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

___________________________________________________________________________________

Diterbitkan Oleh :

Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Galuh

Jl. RE Martadinata No. 150 Ciamis 46274

Telepon: 0265-7602739

Email: mimbaragribisnis@gmail.com

 

Ciptaan disebarluaskan di bawah Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi 4.0 Internasional.

 __________________________________________________________________________________

Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis diindeks oleh: